Alabama became the 22nd state on December 14, 1819.

This profile treats Alabama as a working civic system, not just a map label: a state shaped by the Black Belt, the Tennessee Valley, the Gulf Coast, military installations, aerospace work, agriculture, universities, and the long shadow of the civil-rights movement. Public decisions here often connect history with everyday questions about schools, health care, infrastructure, voting access, disaster recovery, and economic opportunity. Start here to find Alabama’s congressional delegation, state government structure, and the official channels for tracking public decisions.

We dare defend our rights

State Motto
U.S. Representatives7Population-based districts
U.S. Senators2Same for every state
StatehoodDecember 14, 181922nd state admitted
Federal Delegation

Alabama's voice in Congress.

Every state has two senators. Its number of representatives is set by population and can change after each census.

9Members total
7Districts
119thCurrent Congress

Alabama's Delegation

Choose a member to see their contact information, congressional work, and committee assignments.

Senator

Katie Boyd Britt (Republican)

Senator

Tommy Tuberville (Republican)

District 1

Barry Moore (Republican)

District 2

Shomari Figures (Democrat)

District 3

Mike Rogers (Republican)

District 4

Robert Aderholt (Republican)

District 5

Dale Strong (Republican)

District 6

Gary Palmer (Republican)

District 7

Terri Sewell (Democrat)

The states are the laboratories of democracy.

Justice Louis Brandeis

State Leadership

Governor

Kay Ivey (Republican)

Lieutenant Governor

Will Ainsworth (Republican)

Quick Facts

Capital

Montgomery

Population

Approximately 5.19 million

Electoral votes

9

Congressional districts

7

Official Links

Use these sources to check current state records, filings, elections, and public notices.

How Alabama government works

Alabama government works through executive agencies, the state legislature, and state courts. Use this tab to choose the right path: agencies for services, the legislature for bills and hearings, and courts for cases, records, forms, and legal-help resources.

Executive Branch

Governor, agencies, and public services

Alabama’s executive branch is led by the governor and supported by statewide offices, departments, boards, and agencies. This is usually the best starting point for public services, licenses, benefits, public safety, transportation, revenue, employment, education, and other state-administered programs.

Legislative Branch

Alabama Legislature

Alabama’s legislature introduces bills, holds committee hearings, debates policy, approves state budgets, conducts oversight, and represents districts across Alabama.

Judicial Branch

Courts, records, and legal help

Alabama’s judicial branch handles trial-court cases, appeals, court administration, records, forms, and legal-help resources. Visitors dealing with a court date, filing, case search, legal form, or self-help question should start with the official state judiciary resources.

Alabama voting guide

This state-page tab brings together practical voting resources for Alabama voters. You can register or update your registration, check registration status, find where to vote, review ballot resources, learn about mail or absentee voting, and use official election-calendar links for final deadlines and dates.

Voting Tools

Plain-language tools that open inside this state voting tab.

While we do our best to provide accurate information, be sure to use your official state election calendar for final details.